The Apocalyptic I in Anthroposophy

Glossary Anthroposophy 3 min read
The Apocalyptic I n.

The priest's fully conscious I made identical with the Apocalypse, so each priestly self generates its own living imprint of the one Revelation.

The Apocalyptic I in Anthroposophy is the fully conscious human I, the ego, that no longer merely reads the Apocalypse but, through the Act of Consecration of Man, lets itself become identical with the content of the Book of Revelation. Rudolf Steiner described it in 1924 in his lectures to priests of The Christian Community, gathered in The Book of Revelation and the Work of the Priest (GA 346, Dornach). The decisive claim is numerical: there are not one but as many apocalypses as there are God-given priestly selves, because each I that performs the rite self-generates a fresh imprint of the same Revelation. The Apocalypse stays one in quality, yet becomes the content of every priestly soul that prepares to identify the word "I" with it.

The Apocalyptic I is Steiner's name for the human ego when it stops standing outside the Book of Revelation and becomes one with what Revelation says. In the priestly Act of Consecration, the conscious I takes the apocalyptic content into itself. The text is no longer an object to interpret. It is something the I produces afresh, in every moment, out of its own self-generation.

The Apocalypse remains one in quality; numerically, it can become the content of every single priestly soul. Conversely, every single soul who performs the Act of Consecration of Man can become a priestly soul by undergoing the preparation within themselves to identify the "I" with the content of the Apocalypse. We become priests in the modern sense of the word when the Apocalypse is not only written in the Gospel, but when the I becomes aware that in every moment of life it produces an imprint of the Apocalypse through its own self-generation.

Rudolf Steiner, The Book of Revelation and the Work of the Priest (GA 346, 1924)

The living home of the Apocalyptic I is The Christian Community (Die Christengemeinschaft), the movement for religious renewal that Steiner helped a circle of young theologians, led by the Lutheran pastor Friedrich Rittelmeyer, to found in Dornach on 16 September 1922. Its central sacrament is the Act of Consecration of Man, the Menschenweihehandlung, and it was to the priests of this community that Steiner gave the GA 346 lectures in September 1924, two years after the founding and only weeks before his final collapse. So the term is not an abstraction. It names what a Christian Community priest is asked to do at the altar each morning: not recite Revelation as a closed book, but let the conscious I carry its content so that the rite becomes, in Steiner's phrasing, a continuous celebration of the ancient act of consecration.

This reframes a problem the scholar Emil Bock, the second leader of the community, spent his life on: how a modern person, schooled to read texts critically, can still stand inside a sacred book rather than over it. Thalira synthesis: the Apocalyptic I is Steiner's answer to the printing-press self, the I that has learned to treat every revelation as a document to be parsed, by giving it a deed, the Act of Consecration, in which the same I that interprets becomes the one that, moment by moment, regenerates what it reads.

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