Memory Forces And The Source Of Evil in Anthroposophy

Updated: August 2026
Glossary Anthroposophy 3 min read
Memory Forces And The Source Of Evil n.

Steiner's name for the region below thinking where the force that grants us memory turns into a motive for evil if it rises out of place.

Memory Forces And The Source Of Evil in Anthroposophy is Rudolf Steiner's teaching that one region of the human being, lying below thinking in the etheric depths that press into the physical body, is at once the seat of the power of memory and the well from which human evil rises. He set it out in the lecture of 14 August 1921 at Dornach, printed in Humanity, World Soul and World Spirit II (GA 206). The slow inward dying that lets thoughts consolidate is the same activity that, pushed upward into waking consciousness out of its proper place, supplies motives for wrongdoing. Steiner named that rising a spiritual-soul belching and apologised for the word. The rule he gave the researcher is directional: send consciousness down into the region, never let the region come up. Below it stand the seraphim, cherubim, and thrones, so a natural force here carries a moral face. Laboratories now study the same floor as memory reconsolidation.

Memory forces and the source of evil belong together in Steiner's anthropology because they occupy one floor of the human being. Beneath the lit room of thinking lies a region worked by the etheric body, where lived experience is held firm enough to be recalled later. Steiner's claim in 1921 was that the very force doing the holding, when it pushes upward into ordinary consciousness, arrives as an inclination toward evil.

There is nothing in the world that does not have its place and that cannot turn out badly when it is out of place. When something in the world appears to us as if it should not be, we must ask the question: Where must it be so that it can fulfill its task there? And here, by diving down there, we then come to the other realm, to the realm of the hierarchy of seraphim, cherubim, thrones, just as we go beyond the realm of the senses to the realm of the angels, archangels and archai. We come down into a realm where we now see clearly how that natural force that is connected with our memories has a moral side.

Rudolf Steiner, Humanity, World Soul and World Spirit II (GA 206, lecture of 14 August 1921, Dornach; Steiner Online Library translation)

In August 2000 the journal Nature published a paper by Karim Nader, Glenn Schafe, and Joseph LeDoux of the Center for Neural Science at New York University. They showed that a settled fear memory in the rat becomes chemically fragile again the moment it is recalled, and has to be rebuilt through fresh protein synthesis in the amygdala before it can be stored once more. The finding, now called reconsolidation, unseated the older picture of memory as a filed record read off on demand. Recall turned out to be a descent into unstable material, and what comes back up is not quite what went down. Alain Brunet and colleagues in Montreal later gave propranolol during the deliberate recall of traumatic memories, which made reconsolidation a clinical procedure and, at the same hour, an ethics argument about who may edit a memory and by how much.

Steiner is not doing neuroscience in GA 206, and the two vocabularies do not translate cleanly into each other. What they share is a direction of travel. Both treat remembering as an operation performed in a region that resists inspection, and both find that the operation carries moral weight rather than sitting outside morality as neutral machinery.

Thalira synthesis: Steiner's rule of descent, that consciousness must travel down to the memory region rather than let the memory region travel up, reads as a moral hygiene for precisely the labile moment that reconsolidation research isolated on the bench, the moment when a memory lies open and can be re-formed.

Back to blog