The second stage of Steiner's supersensible cognition, in which the investigator hears the inner word of beings rather than only seeing their images.
Inspiration in Rudolf Steiner's anthroposophy is the second of three stages of supersensible knowing, sitting between Imagination and Intuition. Where Imagination perceives the higher world as living picture-presentations, Inspiration listens. The investigator no longer only sees the spiritual being. They begin to hear the being express its own nature in a kind of spiritual tone, a cosmic word that articulates law, relationship, and inner process behind the picture.
In Steiner's Own Words
With Imaginative cognition we perceive events and processes in mutual transformation. With Inspiration we come to know the inner qualities of the beings who are undergoing transformation. With Imagination we see the manifestation of these beings in the realm of soul. With Inspiration we penetrate to their inner spiritual nature; above all, we come to know a multiplicity of beings and learn of the connections between them. In the physical world we also have to do with a multiplicity of beings or entities of various kinds, but in the world of Inspiration this multiplicity is of quite another character. There each single being has its distinctive connections with other beings, connections that are determined, not as in the physical world by some outward impressions that the beings make upon one another, but by their inner character and spiritual nature.
What it Means Today
The closest contemporary discipline to Inspiration in Steiner's sense is Goethean phenomenology. Goethe insisted that the scientist study a phenomenon by holding it patiently in attention until the phenomenon itself begins to speak, until its own lawfulness, its inner gesture, emerges from the perception without being projected onto it. Steiner takes that method and extends it past the sense-bound boundary. Where Goethe trains the eye to read the plant's metamorphosis as a single moving idea, Inspiration trains the inner ear to receive what the plant is doing as a kind of utterance from the spiritual side.
This is why Inspiration cannot be forced. Steiner is careful to say in GA 12 that the investigator must first attain selflessness, the inner discipline by which the everyday personality stops producing its preferred answers. Only then does a second kind of content arise, drawn from feeling and will rather than from sense input. The exercises Steiner gives are practical. Hold a feeling without acting it out. Withdraw the usual emotional response to an event and notice what fills the empty space. Over time, the investigator learns to receive content that is shaped by inner activity yet does not originate in the personal ego. The throat region and the sixteen-petalled lotus described in GA 10 are the bodily side of this same training. Inspiration is the cognitive faculty that grows when that organ is awake.
The practitioner who reaches this stage does not lose Imagination. The pictures continue. But the pictures now have meaning that can be read, because each picture is heard as well as seen. This is what Steiner means when he calls Inspiration the perception of laws and relationships, in contrast to Imagination's perception of forms. The wakeful silence that precedes it is empty consciousness.
Where to Read More