Devachan

Updated: June 2026
Glossary Anthroposophy 3 min read
Devachan n.

The spirit-land, the region the soul enters between physical death and the next incarnation, where it works through past life experience and prepares the next.

Devachan is the Theosophical and early Anthroposophical name for the spiritual world the human being inhabits between death and the next earthly birth. The word combines the Sanskrit deva (god) with the Tibetan chan (dwelling), giving roughly "land of the gods." Steiner used the term throughout his Theosophical period and later replaced it with the German Geisterland, spirit land, for the same region of post-mortem experience.

True, the first insight into "Spiritland" is still more bewildering than that into the soul-world. For the archetypes in their true form are very unlike their material images. They are, however, just as unlike their shadows, the abstract thoughts. In the spiritual world everything is in continuous, mobile activity, ceaselessly creating. A state of rest, a remaining in one place, as in the physical world, do not exist here. For the archetypes are creative beings. They are the master builders of all that comes into being in the physical world and the soul-world. Their forms change rapidly; and in each archetype lies the possibility of assuming myriads of specialised formations.

Rudolf Steiner, Theosophy: An Introduction to the Supersensible Knowledge of the World and the Destination of Man (GA 9, "The Spiritland," 1904)

Devachan came into Steiner's vocabulary by inheritance, not by invention. Blavatsky had carried the term out of Tibetan Buddhist usage and placed it at the centre of Theosophical talk about the afterlife: a "land of the gods" where the soul rests, digests its earthly life, and ripens toward rebirth. Steiner joined the Theosophical Society in 1902 and served as General Secretary of its German Section from 1902 to 1913. Through that decade he used Devachan freely in lectures (notably GA 88, GA 95, GA 53), then progressively replaced it with the plainer German Geisterland as Anthroposophy emerged as its own path. The 1904 Theosophy is the hinge text. There he gives Devachan a spiritual-scientific precision the older Theosophical literature had largely left as poetic gesture.

For practitioners, the consequence is concrete. Steiner's account of life between death and rebirth, the soul's journey through soul-world and spirit-land, became one of the load-bearing supports of the anthroposophic understanding of karma and reincarnation. What Christian Rosenkreuz transmitted as the great pattern of human destiny, Anthroposophy reads through Devachan as a working description of where the soul actually goes, what it does there, and how the seeds of the next life are formed. In the lower regions of spirit-land the soul meets the archetypes of physical and living things; in the higher regions it works with the spiritual seeds from which the next earthly life will eventually unfold. Reading the older Theosophical word and the later German term side by side shows the same region examined twice, first in inherited vocabulary, then in Steiner's own. The term is older than Anthroposophy. The reading Steiner gave it is what makes the modern anthroposophic path possible. The reading of the Akashic Records is one of the cognitive activities Steiner reports as carried out from the lower devachanic plane. At the heart of the devachanic journey lies the cosmic midnight hour, the turning-point where the soul stands farthest from the earth among the highest hierarchies. In devachan the soul learns reading the cosmic script written among the stars.

Back to blog