Festivals & the Cycle of the Year

Glossary Collection · 21 Terms

The festivals and the breathing of the earth through the year: the four seasonal archangels Michael, Gabriel, Raphael and Uriel, and the cosmic rhythms of the seasons. Part of Thalira's Anthroposophical Glossary of 515 terms, and companion to the in-depth guide Anthroposophy.

Ascension

The raising of the Christ-being out of the visible world into the earth's cosmic-etheric realm, forty days after Easter, ten before Whitsun.

Calendar of the Soul

A cycle of 52 weekly meditative verses Steiner wrote in 1912, each mirroring an inner mood of soul against the changing week of the natural year.

Christmas Imagination

Steiner's heart-meditation for the thirteen Holy Nights, when the Earth has breathed inward and the Christ-Child mystery meets the contemplative soul.

Easter

The spring festival of the Resurrection, when, in Steiner's research, Christ's physical body dissolved and the Resurrection Body emerged as humanity's future seed.

Gabriel, the Archangel of Winter

In Steiner's cosmic year, the archangel of winter and the moon-forces, the Christmas spirit who guards birth and the soul descending into an earthly body.

Michaelmas

The autumn festival of Michael, the Archangelic Sun-Spirit, observed on 29 September as the soul's answer to nature's dying back.

Raphael, the Archangel of Spring

Steiner's archangel of spring and healing, the cosmic physician who carries the Mercury-staff and pours healing forces into the waking earth.

St John's Tide

The summer-solstice festival of 24 June when the Earth, in Steiner's reading, has fully out-breathed her soul into the cosmos and the human soul disperses outward toward the stars.

The Breathing of the Earth

Steiner's picture of the year as one long respiration: the Earth breathes its soul-forces out into the cosmos in summer and draws them wholly back in at midwinter.

The Cycle of the Year

Steiner's reading of the four seasons as one breathing-process of a living Earth, which draws its soul-forces inward in winter and breathes them into the cosmos in summer.

The Festivals and the Cosmic Year

Steiner's view that the great Christian festivals are fixed in the solar year as cosmic memory, re-linking human life with the rhythms of the heavens.

The Four Seasons and the Archangels

Steiner's teaching that four ruling Archangeloi take the seasons in turn: Michael in autumn, Gabriel in winter, Raphael in spring, Uriel in summer.

The Meteoric Iron

The cosmic iron of the August meteors that Steiner read as the substance of Michael's sword, raining courage into the blood against fear.

The Michael Imagination

Steiner's autumn picture of the Archangel Michael lifting his sword of meteoric iron above the dragon, read inwardly at Michaelmas.

The Soul of the Earth

The planet's own inner soul-life, a living being whose ensouled forces gather inward in winter and pour out into the cosmos through summer.

The Spring and the Resurrection Forces

Steiner's Easter up-welling: the earth breathes its soul outward and the risen Christ force rises with the sap into the waking plant-world.

The Sulphurising of Summer

High summer's inner warmth-process, when the human being burns gently with sulphur-fire and the soul shines out into the cosmos.

The Winter Formative Forces

The crystallising, salt-and-carbon forces of deep winter, when the earth draws its life inward, consolidates into one cosmic body, and becomes most inwardly awake.

The Winter In-Breathing

The point in the year when the earth draws its whole soul-being wholly inward and holds its breath, growing inwardly most awake at the December solstice.

Uriel, the Archangel of Summer

The regent of high summer in Steiner's spiritual year, whose downward gaze reads human deeds against the crystal-order of nature as a cosmic conscience.

Whitsun

The festival of Pentecost in Steiner's reading: the Holy Spirit descends fifty days after Easter, a flame over each disciple, making the Christ Impulse individual.